基于能量准则的Ⅱ型板式轨道稳定性

来源期刊:中南大学学报(自然科学版)2015年第12期

论文作者:刘学毅 杨俊斌 曾毅 代丰 任娟娟

文章页码:4707 - 4713

关键词:能量变分;Ⅱ型轨道;稳定性;临界力;容许升温

Key words:energy variation; CRTS-Ⅱ slab track; stability; critical force; allowable temperature rising

摘    要:采用界定结构平衡准则中的能量变分原理推导Ⅱ型轨道板竖向稳定性的临界力计算公式,并通过数值分析方法验证该公式的正确性;基于本文推导的临界力计算公式,计算Ⅱ型轨道板的最不利波长及不同变形波长下轨道板的临界力,将临界力对应的轨道板容许升温幅度与轨道板的实测升温幅度进行比较。研究结果表明:Ⅱ型轨道板容许升温幅度远大于轨道板实测升温幅度,因此,Ⅱ型轨道板在温度压力作用下丧失稳定性的可能性很小。

Abstract: Using the energy variation principle of the norms to define the structural equilibrium, the computational formula of the critical force for the vertical stability of Chinese railway track system (CRTS)-Ⅱ slab track was deduced. The correctness of the formula was verified by the numerical analytical method. Based on the derived computational formula for the critical force, the allowable temperature-rising amplitudes of the slab were calculated under the condition of the CRTS-Ⅱ slab track with the most detrimental chord length or several variational chord lengths. The allowable temperature range of the critical force was compared with the actual temperature range of track slab. The results show that the allowable temperature-rising amplitude for the CRTS-Ⅱ track slab is much larger than the measured value. Consequently, the CRTS-II track slab, under the temperature pressure, is less likely to lose stability.

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