7039铝合金高温的热变形行为

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2008年第10期

论文作者:蔡一鸣 李慧中 梁霄鹏 汤国建

文章页码:1775 - 1780

关键词:7039铝合金;热压缩变形;流变应力;Zener-Hollomon参数;变形激活能

Key words:7039 aluminum alloy; hot compression deformation; flow stress; Zener-Hollomon parameter; thermal deformation activation energy

摘    要:

采用圆柱试样在Gleeble-1500材料热模拟实验机上对7039铝合金进行高温等温压缩实验,研究了该合金在变形温度为300~500 ℃,应变速率为0.01~10 /s条件下的流变变形行为。结果表明:变形温度和应变速率对合金流变应力的大小有显著影响,流变应力随变形温度的升高而降低,随应变速率的增加而升高;在应变速率 <10 /s条件下合金表现出动态回复特征,而应变速率 =10 /s时,合金发生了局部动态再结晶。7039铝合金的高温流变行为可用Zener -Hollomon参数描述。从流变应力、应变速率和变形温度的相关性,得出了该合金高温变形时的四个材料常数。

Abstract: The flow stress features of 7039 aluminum alloy were studied by isothermal compression of cylindrical specimen at 300-500 ℃ and strain rate of 0.01-10 /s with Gleeble-1500 simulated machine. The results show that the flow stress is controlled by strain rate and deformation temperature. The flow stress increases with strain rate increasing and decreases with deformation temperature increasing. The 7039 aluminum alloy shows the phenomenal of dynamic recovery at the strain rates less than 10 /s; the alloy shows the phenomenal of partial dynamic recrystallization at the strain rates higher than 10 /s. The flow stress of 7039 aluminum alloy during high temperature deformation can be represented by Zener-Hollomon parameter. Four material constants of the alloy during plastic deformation at high temperature are derived from the interdependencies of flow stress, strain rate and temperature.

基金信息:国家自然科学基金资助项目
中南大学博士后基金资助项目
中国博士后基金资助项目

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