等温温度对半固态2024合金部分重熔组织的影响

来源期刊:中国有色金属学报2008年第6期

论文作者:王顺成 李元元 陈维平 潘国如

文章页码:967 - 967

关键词:半固态金属;部分重熔;等温温度;组织演变;

Key words:semi-solid metal; partial remelting; isothermal temperature; microstructural evolution

摘    要:

分别在固液两相区620和 630 ℃以及液相线以上640和650 ℃对半固态2024合金坯料进行等温加热,利用光学显微镜和金相图像分析系统,研究等温温度对半固态坯料部分重熔组织的影响。结果表明:坯料等温温度越高,液相形成速度越快,重熔后晶粒越细小。在液相线以上温度等温加热比在固液两相区温度等温加热时,坯料重熔后晶粒明显细小,但球化程度略低。组织演变机理分析表明,提高等温温度,液相形成速度加快导致晶粒合并受到一定的抑制是晶粒细化的主要原因,而保温时间的缩短则是晶粒球化程度降低的原因。
关键词:半固态金属;部分重熔;等温温度;组织演变

Abstract: The semi-solid 2024 alloy billets were isothermally reheated at 620, 630, 640 and 650 ℃, respectively. The effect of isothermal temperature on the microstructure of semi-solid billet during partial remelting was studied by optical microscopy and metallographic image analysis system. The results show that the higher the isothermal temperature is, the quicker the formation rate of liquid phase is and the finer the grains are. The grains of semi-solid billet isothermally reheated over liquidus temperatures 640 and 650 ℃ are much finer than those at solidus-liquidus zone temperatures 620 and 630 ℃, but the spheroidization degree is slightly lower. It is indicated that through the analysis of microstructural evolution mechanism, the restraining of grains coalescence and the shortening of holding time by accelerating the formation rate of liquid phase are the reasons of grains refinement, and the shortening of holding time is the reason of grains spheroidization degree lowering.

基金信息:中国博士后科学基金资助项目

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