Indium recovery from zinc oxide flue dust by oxidative pressure leaching
来源期刊:中国有色金属学报(英文版)2010年增刊第1期
论文作者:黎铉海 张燕娟 覃全伦 阳健 韦岩松
文章页码:141 - 145
Key words:indium; zinc oxide flue dust; oxidative pressure leaching; potassium permanganate; hydrogen peroxide
Abstract: Indium was recovered from zinc oxide flue dust (ZOFD) with sulfuric acid by oxidative pressure leaching in an autoclave, and the effects of different technological conditions on indium leaching were studied. Potassium permanganate and hydrogen peroxide were used as oxidants. The atmospheric pressure leaching experiments were also carried out. The experimental results show that the leaching rate of indium can be effectively improved by oxidative pressure leaching. The optimum conditions of pressure leaching are determined as sulfuric 5.10 mol/L acid, leaching time 150 min, temperature 90 ℃, and the H2O2 dosage of 0.5 mL/g or 2.5% KMnO4. The leaching rate of indium is more than 90%, which is increased by 13% compared with that of atmospheric pressure leaching process without oxidant under the optimum conditions.
基金信息:Graduate Student Educational Innovation Foundation of Guangxi, China
the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi, China