Structure characterization and electrochemical properties ofnew lithium salt LiODFB for electrolyte of lithium ion batteries
来源期刊:中南大学学报(英文版)2008年第6期
论文作者:高宏权 张治安 赖延清 李劼 刘业翔
文章页码:830 - 830
Key words:lithium ion battery; electrolyte; lithium difluoro(axalato)borate; synthesis; electrochemical properties
Abstract: Lithium difluoro(axalato)borate (LiODFB) was synthesized in dimethyl carbonate (DMC) solvent and purified by the method of solventing-out crystallization. The structure characterization of the purified LiODFB was performed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometry. The electrochemical properties of the cells using 1 mol/L LiPF6 and 1 mol/L LiODFB in ethylene carbonate (EC)/DMC were investigated, respectively. The results indicate that LiODFB can be reduced at about 1.5 V and form a robust protective solid electrolyte interface (SEI) film on the graphite surface in the first cycle. The graphite/LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 cells with LiODFB-based electrolyte have very good capacity retention at 55 ℃, and show very good rate capability at 0.5C and 1C charge/discharge rate. Therefore, as a new salt, LiODFB is a most promising alternative lithium salt to replace LiPF6 for lithium ion battery electrolytes in the future.
基金信息:the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China
the National Natural Science Foundation of China